Welcome to the

Santerre Lab at Temple University!

We study the molecular mechanisms of HIV-Associated Neurocognitive ​Disorder (HAND), focusing on autophagy, lysosomal and mitochondrial ​dysfunctions

OUR RESEARCH

Our research focuses on how HIV-1 viral proteins ​disrupt neuronal function and drive neurodegenerative ​processes that contribute to HIV-associated ​neurocognitive disorders (HAND). A key area of interest ​is the autophagy and lysosomal system, where we ​investigate how HIV-1 impairs lysosomal function, a ​critical component in cellular waste processing and ​intracellular signaling. Beyond autophagy dysfunction, ​we also examine the virus's impact on mitochondrial ​health, as mitochondria are essential for energy ​production and cellular homeostasis.


To tackle these questions, among many techniques, we ​use live-cell confocal imaging. We also perform ​organellar omics studies to map dynamic changes in ​protein localization and signaling pathways affected by ​HIV-1. By identifying these pathways, we aim to uncover ​new therapeutic targets to mitigate HIV-induced ​neurodegeneration.

Live-Cell Confocal Microscopy

Live-cell confocal microscopy is a powerful tool for studying autophagy, lysosomes, and mitochondria. This technique ​enables the tracking of organelle dynamics, autophagosome formation, lysosomal acidification, and mitochondrial ​/lysosomal health, offering critical spatial and temporal resolution to observe how these organelles respond to various ​stimuli or stressors in a live environment.

Organellar omics

Organellar omics is a powerful, detailed, and high-resolution view of dynamic changes within specific ​cellular compartments, like lysosomes and mitochondria, allowing to pinpoint where and how disruptions ​occur. This approach enables the identification of targeted pathways and molecular mechanisms, offering ​more precise therapeutic strategies for diseases like neuroHIV.

PUBLICATIONS

Shrestha J, Santerre M, Allen CN, Arjona SP, Hooper R, Mukerjee R, Kaul M, Shcherbik N, Soboloff J, Sawaya BE. ​HIV-1 gp120 protein promotes HAND through the calcineurin pathway activation. Mitochondrion. 2023 ​May;70:31-40. doi: 10.1016/j.mito.2023.03.003. Epub 2023 Mar 15. PubMed PMID: 36925028; PubMed Central ​PMCID: PMC10484070.


Arjona SP, Allen CNS, Santerre M, Gross S, Soboloff J, Booze R, Sawaya BE. Disruption of Mitochondrial-​associated ER membranes by HIV-1 tat protein contributes to premature brain aging. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2023 ​Jan;29(1):365-377. doi: 10.1111/cns.14011. Epub 2022 Nov 23. PubMed PMID: 36419337; PubMed Central PMCID: ​PMC9804058.


Shrestha J, Santerre M, Allen CNS, Arjona SP, Merali C, Mukerjee R, Chitrala KN, Park J, Bagashev A, Bui V, ​Eugenin EA, Merali S, Kaul M, Chin J, Sawaya BE. HIV-1 gp120 Impairs Spatial Memory Through Cyclic AMP ​Response Element-Binding Protein. Front Aging Neurosci. 2022;14:811481. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.811481. ​eCollection 2022. PubMed PMID: 35615594; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC9124804.


Allen CNS, Santerre M, Arjona SP, Ghaleb LJ, Herzi M, Llewellyn MD, Shcherbik N, Sawaya BE. SARS-CoV-2 ​Causes Lung Inflammation through Metabolic Reprogramming and RAGE. Viruses. 2022 May 6;14(5). doi: ​10.3390/v14050983. PubMed PMID: 35632725; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC9143006.


Allen CNS, Arjona SP, Santerre M, De Lucia C, Koch WJ, Sawaya BE. Metabolic Reprogramming in HIV-Associated ​Neurocognitive Disorders. Front Cell Neurosci. 2022;16:812887. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2022.812887. eCollection ​2022. PubMed PMID: 35418836; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC8997587.


Allen CNS, Arjona SP, Santerre M, Sawaya BE. Hallmarks of Metabolic Reprogramming and Their Role in Viral ​Pathogenesis. Viruses. 2022 Mar 14;14(3). doi: 10.3390/v14030602. Review. PubMed PMID: 35337009; PubMed ​Central PMCID: PMC8955778.







Santerre M, Arjona SP, Allen CN, Callen S, Buch S, Sawaya BE. HIV-1 Vpr protein impairs lysosome clearance ​causing SNCA/alpha-synuclein accumulation in neurons. Autophagy. 2021 Jul;17(7):1768-1782. doi: ​10.1080/15548627.2021.1915641. Epub 2021 Apr 23. PubMed PMID: 33890542; PubMed Central PMCID: ​PMC8354668.


Santerre M, Arjona SP, Allen CN, Shcherbik N, Sawaya BE. Why do SARS-CoV-2 NSPs rush to the ER?. J Neurol. ​2021 Jun;268(6):2013-2022. doi: 10.1007/s00415-020-10197-8. Epub 2020 Sep 1. Review. PubMed PMID: ​32870373; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7461160.


Haouzi P, McCann M, Wang J, Zhang XQ, Song J, Sariyer I, Langford D, Santerre M, Tubbs N, Haouzi-Judenherc A, ​Cheung JY. Antidotal effects of methylene blue against cyanide neurological toxicity: in vivo and in vitro studies. ​Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2020 Nov;1479(1):108-121. doi: 10.1111/nyas.14353. Epub 2020 May 6. PubMed PMID: ​32374444; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7644644.


Santerre M, Bagashev A, Gorecki L, Lysek KZ, Wang Y, Shrestha J, Del Carpio-Cano F, Mukerjee R, Sawaya BE. ​HIV-1 Tat protein promotes neuronal dysregulation by inhibiting E2F transcription factor 3 (E2F3). J Biol Chem. ​2019 Mar 8;294(10):3618-3633. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA118.003744. Epub 2018 Dec 27. PubMed PMID: 30591585; ​PubMed Central PMCID: PMC6416426.


Santerre M, Chatila W, Wang Y, Mukerjee R, Sawaya BE. HIV-1 Nef promotes cell proliferation and microRNA ​dysregulation in lung cells. Cell Cycle. 2019 Jan;18(2):130-142. doi: 10.1080/15384101.2018.1557487. Epub 2019 ​Jan 6. PubMed PMID: 30563405; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC6343720.


Santerre M, Wang Y, Arjona S, Allen C, Sawaya BE. Differential Contribution of HIV-1 Subtypes B and C to ​Neurological Disorders: Mechanisms and Possible Treatments. AIDS Rev. 2019;21(2):76-83. doi: ​10.24875/AIDSRev.19000051. Review. PubMed PMID: 31332398; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7219600.


Wang Y, Santerre M, Tempera I, Martin K, Mukerjee R, Sawaya BE. HIV-1 Vpr disrupts mitochondria axonal ​transport and accelerates neuronal aging. Neuropharmacology. 2017 May 1;117:364-375. doi: ​10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.02.008. Epub 2017 Feb 14. PubMed PMID: 28212984; PubMed Central PMCID: ​PMC5397298.


Grove M, Kim H, Santerre M, Krupka AJ, Han SB, Zhai J, Cho JY, Park R, Harris M, Kim S, Sawaya BE, Kang SH, ​Barbe MF, Cho SH, Lemay MA, Son YJ. YAP/TAZ initiate and maintain Schwann cell myelination. Elife. 2017 Jan ​26;6. doi: 10.7554/eLife.20982. PubMed PMID: 28124973; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5287714.

select

Bagashev A, Mukerjee R, Santerre M, Del Carpio-Cano FE, Shrestha J, Wang Y, He JJ, Sawaya BE. Involvement of ​miR-196a in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders. Apoptosis. 2014 Aug;19(8):1202-14. doi: ​10.1007/s10495-014-1003-2. PubMed PMID: 24872081.


Chatila WM, Criner GJ, Hancock WW, Akimova T, Moldover B, Chang JK, Cornwell W, Santerre M, Rogers TJ. ​Blunted expression of miR-199a-5p in regulatory T cells of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ​compared to unaffected smokers. Clin Exp Immunol. 2014 Jul;177(1):341-52. doi: 10.1111/cei.12325. PubMed PMID: ​24634990; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4089184.


Marchand V, Santerre M, Aigueperse C, Fouillen L, Saliou JM, Van Dorsselaer A, Sanglier-Cianférani S, Branlant C, ​Motorin Y. Identification of protein partners of the human immunodeficiency virus 1 tat/rev exon 3 leads to the ​discovery of a new HIV-1 splicing regulator, protein hnRNP K. RNA Biol. 2011 Mar-Apr;8(2):325-42. doi: ​10.4161/rna.8.2.13984. Epub 2011 Mar 1. PubMed PMID: 21368586.


Contact us!


Address:

3307 North Broad Street

Room 304

Philadelphia, PA 19140

maryline.santerre@temple.edu